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Sickle Cell Anemia: The Causes and Is There a Cure?

Kendrix J. Evans
Clarke County

Abstract          The purpose of doing this experiment was to find the causes of sickle cell anemia, and see if there was a cure. To do so, the Internet, several biological publishings, and VRML were used. To boost the information of the project, an animation was configured. The animation explains the harmful effects that a sickle cell has on the body. In its finished condition the animation shows the "sickling" process, and how the cells block the capillaries. The disease itself is hereditary, and it caused by a mutation of the hemoglobin. This mutation causes sporadic interruptions in the circulation of the blood. Sickle cell anemia affects many organs of the body, such as: the spleen, the liver, the kidneys, the skin, bones, the penis, the heart, the lungs, and the brain. After the duration of the project, it was found, that no cure exists, and that the afflicted have certain medications to keep the afflicted "comfortable." In the future, this project could help find a cure, or this project will allow the future readers to become aware of, and to understand, sickle cell anemia.